当前建筑幕墙材料的选用，形成了以铝、塑、木、钢四大材料为主的多元化市场结构，其中，铝板幕墙产品与其他行业比，产品差异性小，竞争更加激烈。今天我们来看看不同铝板材料在办公楼的应用设计。

　　The current selection of building curtain wall materials has formed a diversified market structure dominated by four major materials: aluminum, plastic, wood, and steel. Among them, aluminum curtain wall products have less product differentiation and more intense competition compared to other industries. Today we will take a look at the application design of different aluminum plate materials in office buildings.

　　01

　　01

　　铝板幕墙特性

　　Characteristics of Aluminum Curtain Wall

　　首先，我们先来了解下不同铝板幕墙材料的共性：

　　Firstly, let's understand the commonalities of different aluminum curtain wall materials:

　　① 钢性好、重量轻、强度高。铝板幕墙板耐腐蚀性能好，氟碳漆可达25年不褪色；

　　① Good rigidity, light weight, and high strength. Aluminum curtain wall panels have good corrosion resistance, and fluorocarbon paint can last for 25 years without fading;

　　② 工艺性好。采用先加工后喷漆工艺，铝板可加工成平面、弧型和球面等各种复杂几何形状；

　　② Good craftsmanship. By adopting the process of processing before painting, aluminum plates can be processed into various complex geometric shapes such as flat, curved, and spherical shapes;

　　③ 不易玷污，便于清洁保养。氟涂料膜的非粘着性，使表面很难附着污染物，更具有良好向洁性；

　　③ Not easy to stain, easy to clean and maintain. The non adhesiveness of fluorine coating film makes it difficult for pollutants to adhere to the surface, and it has better cleaning properties;

　　④ 安装施工方便快捷。铝板在工厂成型，施工现场不需裁切只需简单固定；

　　④ Installation and construction are convenient and fast. Aluminum plates are formed in the factory and do not need to be cut on the construction site, only need to be simply fixed;

　　⑤ 可回收再利用，有利环保。铝板可100%回收，回收价值更高；

　　⑤ Recyclable and reusable, beneficial for environmental protection. Aluminum plates can be 100% recycled, with higher recycling value;

　　⑥ 质感独特，色泽丰富、持久，而且外观形状可以多样化，能与玻璃幕墙材料、石材幕墙材料完美地结合；

　　⑥ The texture is unique, the color is rich and long-lasting, and the appearance shape can be diversified, which can be perfectly combined with glass curtain wall materials and stone curtain wall materials;

　　⑦ 自重较轻，仅为大理石的五分之一，是玻璃幕墙的三分之一，大幅度减少了建筑结构和基础的负荷，而且维护成本低，性能的价格比高；

　　⑦ The self weight is relatively light, only one-fifth of marble and one-third of glass curtain walls, greatly reducing the load on the building structure and foundation, and the maintenance cost is low, with a high price performance ratio;

　　02

　　02

　　穿孔铝板

　　Perforated aluminum plate

　　穿孔铝板是指用纯铝或铝合金材料通过压力加工制成(剪切或锯切)的获得横断面为矩形，厚度均匀的矩形材料。其实就是打了孔的金属铝板，又名冲孔铝板、穿孔金属板、穿孔筛网。穿孔铝板和其他金属材料相比，表面很光滑，具有耐高温、耐腐蚀、防火、防潮、防震、结构轻巧稳定、建筑物理环境均好、视线开阔、造型美观等优点，是一种降低噪音并兼有装饰作用的新材料。

　　Perforated aluminum plate refers to a rectangular material made of pure aluminum or aluminum alloy material through pressure processing (shearing or sawing) to obtain a rectangular cross-section and uniform thickness. In fact, it is a perforated metal aluminum plate, also known as perforated aluminum plate, perforated metal plate, or perforated screen mesh. Compared with other metal materials, perforated aluminum plates have a smooth surface, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, fire resistance, moisture resistance, shock resistance, lightweight and stable structure, good physical environment of buildings, wide visibility, and beautiful appearance. They are a new material that reduces noise and has decorative effects.

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　　03

　　阳极氧化铝板

　　Anodized aluminum plate

　　阳极氧化铝板是将铝板置于相应电解液（如硫酸、铬酸、草酸等）中作为阳极，在特定条件和外加电流作用下，进行电解。使铝板表面生成一层致密的氧化膜，利用阳极氧化膜的无色多孔性质，来达到染色和保护铝基体的目的。

　　Anodized aluminum plate is a process in which an aluminum plate is placed in a corresponding electrolyte (such as sulfuric acid, chromic acid, oxalic acid, etc.) as an anode and subjected to electrolysis under specific conditions and external current. Generate a dense oxide film on the surface of the aluminum plate, utilizing the colorless and porous properties of the anodic oxide film to achieve the purpose of dyeing and protecting the aluminum substrate.

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　　04

　　蜂窝铝板：蜂窝铝板采用“蜂窝式夹层”结构，即以表面涂覆耐候性极佳的装饰涂层之高强度合金铝板作为面、底板与铝蜂窝芯经高温高压复合制造而成的复合板材。这种板材，会大大增强原本铝板的一个结构整体性，使它不易弯曲，尺度可以做到更大，平整度也会更好，只是成本会相对来说略有提升。其特点为重量轻、强度高，可定制、安装简便（免焊接、无明钉）等。

　　Honeycomb aluminum plate: Honeycomb aluminum plate adopts a "honeycomb sandwich" structure, which is a composite plate made of high-strength alloy aluminum plate coated with excellent weather resistance decorative coating as the surface, bottom plate, and aluminum honeycomb core through high temperature and high pressure composite manufacturing. This type of board will greatly enhance the overall structural integrity of the original aluminum plate, making it less prone to bending, allowing for larger dimensions and better flatness, but the cost will be relatively slightly increased. Its characteristics are light weight, high strength, customizable, and easy installation (no welding, no visible nails).

　　立面近景铝板幕墙部分分为蜂窝铝板和普通铝单板，蜂窝铝板最大板块可以达到10㎡左右。通过精细化的幕墙设计，使建筑最终呈现高还原度的立面设计效果。中国新疆区域数据网络控制中心建筑主体立面采用暖灰色石材铝蜂窝板，塑造建筑坚实的体量感，与入口门厅大面玻璃幕墙形成非常鲜明的对比。建筑主体立面采用暖灰色石材铝蜂窝板，基座和大台阶采用稳重厚实的深色石材，平衡了建筑上部飘逸张扬的形态，使建筑整体和谐平稳。远瞰建筑整体，颇具乘风破浪、一飞冲天的恢弘气势。

　　The facade close-up aluminum curtain wall is divided into honeycomb aluminum panels and ordinary aluminum veneers, with the maximum area of honeycomb aluminum panels reaching about 10 square meters. Through refined curtain wall design, the building ultimately presents a highly restored facade design effect. The main facade of the Xinjiang Regional Data Network Control Center in China is made of warm gray stone aluminum honeycomb panels, creating a solid sense of volume and forming a very distinct contrast with the large glass curtain wall of the entrance hall. The main facade of the building is made of warm gray stone aluminum honeycomb panels, and the base and large steps are made of stable and thick dark stone, balancing the elegant and flamboyant form of the upper part of the building and making the overall building harmonious and stable. Looking at the entire building from afar, it exudes a magnificent aura of soaring through the wind and waves.

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　　双曲铝板：双曲铝单板又称曲面铝板，是以铝单板为基材，根据两种不同的弧线曲率经裁剪、折边、弯弧、焊接加筋、打磨、喷涂等多道工序加工而成的拥有两个曲面的铝单板产品。

　　Hyperbolic aluminum plate: Hyperbolic aluminum veneer, also known as curved aluminum plate, is an aluminum veneer product with two curved surfaces that is processed through multiple processes such as cutting, folding, bending, welding reinforcement, polishing, and spraying based on two different curved curvatures.

　　也可以这样理解：双曲铝单板就是水平和垂直方向都是弯的造型铝单板。

　　It can also be understood as follows: Hyperbolic aluminum veneer is a curved aluminum veneer in both horizontal and vertical directions.

　　双曲铝板：双曲铝单板具备铝单板本身的独特优异性能，其次，双曲铝单板造型多变，可根据不同曲率进行设计加工，能很好地满足设计师的建筑创意设想，让建筑物拥有良好的外观装饰展示效果。从西立面看，南昌东站站房建筑风格，以“霞骛齐飞，瑞祥绽放”为理念。中间为大拱形，两侧为小拱形，就连白色的挑檐造型和角度呈现都完美复刻。东站站房南侧两侧也设计有，以金边瑞香为原型的28个幕墙开花柱，由228块全异形复杂曲面铝板组成7片花瓣，单个花柱面积达到833平方。

　　Hyperbolic aluminum plate: Hyperbolic aluminum veneer has the unique and excellent properties of aluminum veneer itself. Secondly, the shape of hyperbolic aluminum veneer is versatile and can be designed and processed according to different curvatures, which can well meet the architectural creative ideas of designers and give buildings a good appearance decoration display effect. From the west facade, the architectural style of the Nanchang East Station building is based on the concept of "clouds flying together, auspicious blooms". The middle is a large arch, and the sides are small arches, even the white eaves shape and angle presentation are perfectly replicated. There are also 28 curtain wall flowering columns designed on both sides of the south side of the East Station building, based on the gold border Ruixiang. They are composed of 228 fully irregular and complex curved aluminum plates, with 7 petals and a single flower style area of 833 square meters.

　　站房候车室吊顶的“三联拱”造型：为增加建筑层次感，吊顶面层结合了渐变穿孔铝板、双曲铝单板、铝方通等多种铝板风格，两跨之间嵌入可随光照强度和晴雨情况，自动调整启闭状态的全自动排烟玻璃天窗，采光功能与美感兼备。

　　The "triple arch" design of the suspended ceiling in the waiting room of the station building: In order to increase the sense of hierarchy in the building, the ceiling surface layer combines various aluminum plate styles such as gradient perforated aluminum plate, hyperbolic aluminum single plate, and aluminum square tube. A fully automatic smoke exhaust glass skylight is embedded between the two spans, which can automatically adjust the opening and closing state according to the light intensity and weather conditions. It has both lighting function and aesthetic appeal.

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　　镜面铝板

　　Mirror aluminum plate

　　镜面铝板是指通过轧延、打磨等多种方法处理，使板材表面呈现镜面效果的铝板。

　　Mirror aluminum plate refers to an aluminum plate that is treated by various methods such as rolling, grinding, etc. to present a mirror effect on the surface of the plate.

　　其拥有重量轻、耐腐蚀、抗高温、不易生锈、用途广泛、装饰效果强等优良特性，由于表皮的镜面反射，可将周围环境联系在一起，具有很强的视觉效果，在很多领域都发挥着重要作用。

　　It has excellent characteristics such as light weight, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, resistance to rust, wide applicability, and strong decorative effect. Due to the mirror reflection of the skin, it can connect the surrounding environment together and has a strong visual effect, playing an important role in many fields.

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　　仿石材铝板

　　Imitation stone aluminum plate

　　仿石铝单板的外观，纹路都与石材非常相似，在装饰的效果上与石材无二，在性能上，仿石铝单板的物理性能，比石材更加优异，仿石纹铝单板弥补了众多石材本身的缺陷，凭借本身外观与物理性能，等成为了石材的理想替代品。

　　The appearance and texture of imitation stone aluminum veneer are very similar to stone, and its decorative effect is no different from stone. In terms of performance, the physical properties of imitation stone aluminum veneer are more excellent than stone. Imitation stone patterned aluminum veneer compensates for many of the defects of stone itself and has become an ideal substitute for stone with its appearance and physical properties.

　　售楼处：在售楼处立面处理上，利用极简笔触，摒弃繁复的装饰，大面积的采用通透的超白玻璃与灰色铝板，通过精细的结构组合，消弱形体上的笨重感，体现出现代建筑应有的轻盈，与底部仿石材装饰面的基座形式进行鲜明对比，同时又有机的结合。

　　Sales office: In the facade treatment of the sales office, minimalist brushstrokes are used, abandoning complex decorations. Large areas are made of transparent ultra white glass and gray aluminum panels. Through fine structural combinations, the heaviness of the form is weakened, reflecting the lightness that modern architecture should have. It is in sharp contrast to the base form of the imitation stone decorative surface at the bottom, while also organically combined.

　　售楼处：售楼处整体选用卡拉拉白仿石材铝板，低透高反射玻璃及银灰色铝板三种标识性材料组成，其中结合不同的功能空间合理划分材质范围，同时在工艺上精益求精，在铝板收口位置增加型材，使铝板的收边更加笔挺。

　　Sales office: The sales office is composed of three distinctive materials: Carrara white imitation stone aluminum plate, low transmittance high reflection glass, and silver gray aluminum plate. The material range is reasonably divided according to different functional spaces, and the craftsmanship is constantly improved by adding profiles at the edge of the aluminum plate to make the edge of the aluminum plate more straight.

　　售楼处：总体来说，铝板的出现给整个建筑行业注入了一股新鲜的血液，美观、惊艳，可谓是建筑装饰的形象‘代言人’，备受青睐，未来随着国家建筑节能政策和能源危机的影响，节能环保的铝板幕墙的使用比例会有更大的提升空间。

　　Sales office: Overall, the emergence of aluminum panels has injected fresh blood into the entire construction industry. It is beautiful and stunning, and can be regarded as the image 'spokesperson' of building decoration, highly favored. In the future, with the impact of national building energy-saving policies and energy crises, the proportion of energy-saving and environmentally friendly aluminum panel curtain walls will have greater room for improvement.

　　本文由  铝板生产厂家 友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击     真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

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